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Imishini yokukhiqiza i-nitrogen ye-cryogenic idlala indima ebalulekile emkhakheni wezimboni, isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni efana nobunjiniyela bamakhemikhali, i-metallurgy, kanye ne-electronics. Ukusebenza kwemishini kuhlobene eduze nendawo yokusebenza, ikakhulukazi ukuphakama, okunomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwayo nokuzinza. Lesi sihloko sizohlola imiphumela ethile yokuphakama kwemishini yokukhiqiza i-cryogenic nitrogen nendlela yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo ezindaweni ezihlukene zokuphakama.

1. Umthelela wokuphakama kokuminyana komoya

Ukwanda kokuphakama kuholela ekwehleni komthamo womoya, okuthinta ngqo ukusebenza kahle kwemishini yokukhiqiza i-nitrogen ye-cryogenic. Ezindaweni ezinobude obuphansi, ukuminyana komoya kuphezulu, okuvumela okokusebenza ukuthi kuhogele kahle futhi kucindezele umoya, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise ukuphuma nokuhlanzeka kwe-nitrogen. Kodwa-ke, njengoba ukuphakama kukhuphuka, umoya uba mncane, futhi okokusebenza kungase kungakwazi ukuthola umthamo womoya owanele ngesikhathi sokuhogela, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte izinga lokukhiqizwa kwe-nitrogen. Lolu shintsho ludinga abakhiqizi ukuthi bacabangele izici zokuphakama lapho beklama okokusebenza ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi kusebenza kahle ezindaweni eziphakeme ezihlukene.

2. Ithonya lokushisa ekusebenzeni kwemishini

Ukuphakama ngokuvamile kuhambisana nokwehla kwezinga lokushisa. Kwezinye izimo, amazinga okushisa aphansi angasiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokupholisa, kodwa angase futhi abangele ukungasebenzi kahle kwemishini. Imishini yokukhiqiza i-nitrogen ye-Cryogenic idinga ukusebenza ngaphakathi kwebanga elithile lokushisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwenqubo yokukhiqiza i-nitrogen. Amazinga okushisa aphansi angase abangele uketshezi lwesiqandisi kwehle, kuthinte umphumela wokupholisa. Ngakho-ke, ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu, abasebenzisi badinga ukuhlola njalo uhlelo lokulawula izinga lokushisa kwemishini ukuvimbela ukwehluleka okubangelwa ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa.

3. Ukukhethwa kwemishini nokumisa

Ezindaweni ezihlukene zokuphakama, ukukhethwa nokucushwa kwemishini yokukhiqiza i-nitrogen ye-cryogenic kubaluleke kakhulu. Ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu, kunconywa ukukhetha okokusebenza okunamandla okucindezela nokupholisa kahle, futhi kuhlonyiswe ngamasistimu okulawula athuthukile ukuze kuqashwe futhi kulungiswe isimo sokusebenza kwempahla ngesikhathi sangempela. Ukwengeza, idivayisi ekhuthazayo ingacatshangelwa njengokuthuthukisa umthamo wokudonsa wemishini ezindaweni zomoya omncane. Lokhu kulungiselelwa akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwe-nitrogen kodwa futhi kusiza ukunweba impilo yesevisi yesisetshenziswa.

4. Ukugcinwa nokuphathwa kohlelo

Izimo zezulu ezifundeni ezinobude obuphakeme zenza izidingo eziphakeme zokunakekelwa nokuphathwa kwemishini. Ngenxa yokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama, ukuthambisa kanye nezinhlelo zokuvala okokusebenza kungase kuthinteke. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile nokuhlolwa kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle kwemishini. Kunconywa ukuthi abasebenzisi basungule amarekhodi okulungisa anemininingwane futhi bahlole njalo izingxenye ezibalulekile zemishini, okuhlanganisa ama-compressor, ama-condensers, nama-evaporator, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwazo okuvamile.

5. Ukuhlaziywa komnotho kanye nokuhlola izindleko

Ukusebenza kwemishini yokukhiqiza i-nitrogen ye-cryogenic ezifundeni eziphakeme kungase kwenyuse izindleko zokusebenza, okuhlanganisa ukutshalwa kwezimali kwemishini, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, nezindleko zokunakekela. Ngakho-ke, lapho kukhethwa amathuluzi nokwenza ukutshalwa kwezimali kwephrojekthi, ukuhlaziya okubanzi komnotho kufanele kwenziwe. Ngokucabangela izidingo ezithile zezifunda eziphakeme, amabhizinisi kufanele abele izimali ezanele kusabelomali ukuze kubhekwane nezindleko ezengeziwe ezingase zibe khona. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuthuthukisa izinqubo zokukhiqiza nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, izindleko zokusebenza zizonke zingancishiswa. Isiphetho

Umthelela wokuphakama kwemishini yokukhiqiza i-nitrogen ejulile i-cryogenic inezici eziningi, okuhlanganisa izici ezifana nokuminyana komoya, izinga lokushisa, ukukhetha nokumiswa kwemishini, ukugcinwa kwesistimu, nokusebenza kahle komnotho. Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwemishini ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukene zokuphakama, amabhizinisi kufanele acabangele ngokugcwele lezi zici ezinethonya ngesikhathi sokuklama nokusebenza. Ngokucushwa okunengqondo nokugcinwa njalo, imishini yokukhiqiza i-nitrogen ejulile ye-cryogenic ayikwazi nje ukusebenza kahle ezindaweni eziphakeme, kodwa futhi ifake isandla ekuthuthukisweni okusimeme kwezimboni ezihlobene.

Anna Tel./Whatsapp/Wechat:+86-18758589723

Email :anna.chou@hznuzhuo.com