Ngehora lesi-5 ekuseni, epulazini eliseduze kwechweba laseNarathiwat eSifundazweni SaseNarathiwat, eThailand, inkosi yaseMusang yathathwa esihlahleni futhi yaqala uhambo lwayo lwamamayela angu-10 000: cishe ngemva kwesonto, inqamula eSingapore, eThailand. , eLaos, futhi ekugcineni bengena eChina, lonke uhambo lwaba ama-li acishe abe ngu-10 000, eba ukudla okuvamile esihlokweni solimi lwamaShayina.
Izolo, uhlelo lwaphesheya kwezilwandle lwe-People's Daily lushicilele "Uhambo lukaDurian lwamamayela ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi", ngokombono we-durian, efakaza "Ibhande Nomgwaqo" ukusuka emgwaqeni kuya kojantshi kuya emgwaqeni, ukusuka emotweni kuya esitimeleni kuya emotweni, ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu. okokusebenza kwesiqandisi kuhlanganiswe ndawonye okushelelayo okude, okumaphakathi kanye nebanga elifushane.
Uma uvula iMusang King eHangzhou, inyama emnandi ishiya iphunga phakathi kwezindebe namazinyo sengathi isanda kukhiwa esihlahleni, futhi ngemuva kwayo kunenkampani yaseHangzhou edayisa izinto “zomoya”.
Eminyakeni emithathu edlule, nge-inthanethi, uMnu. Aaron noMnu. Frank abagcinanga ngokuthengisa “umoya” we-Hangzhou emapulazini amakhulu namancane endaweni yokukhiqiza iMusang King eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, kodwa nasezikebheni zokudoba eSenegal naseNigeria eNtshonalanga Afrika. , ihlanganise “Ibhande Nomgwaqo” wemishini yesiqandisi esezingeni eliphezulu.
Iminyango emibili "isiqandisi" ivumela i-durian ukuthi ilale kahle
Omunye uyindoda yezobuchwepheshe, omunye ufunde ibhizinisi eliphezulu, kanti uMnu. Aaron noMnu. Frank baseHangzhou naseWenzhou bangabafundi afunda nabo ekilasini.
Eminyakeni engu-10 edlule, i-Hangzhou Nuzhuo Technology, eyasungulwa nguMnu. Aaron, yaqala kusuka kuma-valve ezimbonini futhi yaqala ukusika kancane embonini yokuhlukanisa umoya.
Lena imboni enomkhawulo ophezulu.I-oksijeni yenza u-21% womoya esiwuphefumula nsuku zonke, futhi ngaphezu kwe-1% yamanye amagesi, cishe ama-78% yigesi ebizwa ngokuthi i-nitrogen.
Ngokusebenzisa imishini yokuhlukanisa umoya, i-oksijeni, i-nitrogen, i-argon namanye amagesi angahlukaniswa nomoya ukwenza amagesi ezimboni, asetshenziswa kabanzi ezempi, i-aerospace, i-electronics, izimoto, i-catering, ukwakhiwa, njll Ngakho-ke, ukuhlukaniswa komoya okuphakathi nendawo nokukhulu. izitshalo zaziwa nangokuthi "amaphaphu okukhiqiza izimboni".
Ngo-2020, kwaqubuka ubhubhane olusha lomqhele emhlabeni jikelele.UMnu. Frank, otshala imali efekthri e-India, wabuyela e-Hangzhou futhi wajoyina inkampani ka-Aaron.Ngolunye usuku, uphenyo oluvela kumthengi wase-Thai e-Ali International Station lwadonsa ukunaka kuka-Frank: ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuhlinzeka ngemishini encane ye-nitrogen ewuketshezi enemininingwane emincane, ukuthuthwa okulula, ukuyifaka kalula, futhi eyonga kakhulu.
EThailand, eMalaysia nakwezinye izindawo ezikhiqiza i-durian, ukulondolozwa kwe-durian kufanele kuqandiswe ekushiseni okuphansi kungakapheli amahora ama-3 esihlahleni, kanti i-nitrogen eyi-liquid iyinto ebalulekile.I-Malaysia inesitshalo esikhethekile se-nitrogen esiwuketshezi, kodwa lezi zitshalo ze-nitrogen eziwuketshezi zisebenzela abalimi abakhulu kuphela, futhi umshini omkhulu ungabiza amashumi ezigidi noma amakhulu ezigidi zamaRandi kalula.Amapulazi amaningi amancane awakwazi ukukhokhela okokusebenza kwe-nitrogen eyi-liquid, ngakho-ke angathengisa kuphela ama-durians kubathengisi besigaba sesibili ngentengo ephansi kakhulu endaweni, nangenxa yokuthi abakwazi ukulahla okubolile engadini yezithelo ngesikhathi.
Epulazini laseThai, abasebenzi bafaka i-durian esanda kukhiwa emshinini omncane we-nitrogen owuketshezi okhiqizwe yi-Hangzhou Nuzhuo ukuze uqande ngokushesha futhi ukhiye okusha.
Ngaleso sikhathi, emhlabeni kwakunemishini emibili encane ye-nitrogen enguketshezi, eyodwa yayiyi-Stirling e-United States, kanti enye kwakuyi-Institute of Physics and Chemistry ye-Chinese Academy of Sciences.Nokho, umshini omncane we-nitrogen owuketshezi we-Stirling udla kakhulu, kuyilapho i-Institute of Physics and Chemistry ye-Chinese Academy of Sciences isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ucwaningo lwesayensi.
Izakhi zofuzo zebhizinisi zikaWenzhou ezishisekayo zenza uFrank wabona ukuthi bambalwa kuphela abakhiqizi bemishini yenitrogen ewuketshezi ephakathi nendawo enkulu emhlabeni, futhi kungase kube lula ngemishini emincane ukugqabula indlela.
Ngemva kokuxoxisana no-Aaron, inkampani ngokushesha yatshala ama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-5 ezindlekweni zocwaningo nentuthuko, futhi yaqasha onjiniyela ababili abakhulu embonini ukuthi baqale ukwakha imishini encane ye-nitrogen ewuketshezi efanele amapulazi amancane nemindeni.
Ikhasimende lokuqala le-NuZhuo Technology liqhamuka epulazini elincane elinothile nge-durian e-Narathiwat Port, esifundazweni saseNarathiwat, e-Thailand.Ngemuva kokuthi i-durian esanda kuthathwa isihlungiwe futhi ikaliwe, ihlanzwe futhi ifakwe inzalo, ifakwa emshinini we-nitrogen owuketshezi olingana nesiqandisi esineminyango emibili futhi ingene "esimeni sokulala".Ngokulandelayo, bahamba izinkulungwane zamakhilomitha beya eChina.
Ithengiswa kuze kufike emikhunjini yokudoba eNtshonalanga Afrika
Ngokungafani namashumi ezigidi emishini ye-nitrogen ewuketshezi, imishini ye-nitrogen enguketshezi ye-Nuzhuo Technology ibiza amashumi ezinkulungwane zamaRandi kuphela, futhi usayizi uyafana nowefriji enezicabha ezimbili.Abalimi bangakwazi futhi ukuthunga amamodeli alingane nepulazi.Isibonelo, i-durian manor engamahektha ayi-100 ifakwe umshini we-nitrogen owuketshezi ongu-10 litre/ihora.U-1000 mu udinga kuphela umshini we-nitrogen owuketshezi ongu-50 wamalitha/ngehora.
Ukubikezela okunembile kanye nesakhiwo esiwujuqu sokuqala kwavumela uFrank ukuba anyathele endaweni yomshini omncane we-nitrogen owuketshezi.Ukuze aqhube ukuthengiswa kwezohwebo lwangaphandle, ezinyangeni ezi-3, wandisa ithimba labahwebi bangaphandle kusukela kubantu abangu-2 kuya ku-25, futhi wandisa inani lezitolo zegolide e-Ali International Station kuya ku-6;Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngosizo lwamathuluzi edijithali afana nokusakaza bukhoma kwemingcele kanye nokuhlolwa kwefekthri ye-inthanethi okunikezwa yipulatifomu, kulethe ukusakazwa okuqhubekayo kwamakhasimende.
Ngaphezu kwe-durian, ngemuva kwalolu bhubhane, isidingo esiqandisiwe sokudla okuningi okusha siye sanwetshwa, njengezitsha ezilungisiwe kanye nezilwane zasolwandle.
Lapho ethunyelwa phesheya kwezilwandle, uFrank wawugwema umncintiswano woLwandle Olubomvu wamazwe athuthukile asezingeni lokuqala, wagxila eRussia, Central Asia, Southeast Asia, South America, Africa kanye namanye amazwe “eBelt and Road”, wadayiswa kuze kufike emazweni okudoba eNtshonalanga Afrika. .
“Ngemva kokuba izinhlanzi zibanjiwe, zingaqandiswa ngokuqondile esikebheni ukuze zibe zintsha, okuyinto elula kakhulu.”Kusho uFrank.
Ngokungafani nabanye abakhiqizi bemishini ye-nitrogen eyi-liquid, i-nuzhuo Technology ngeke nje ithumele impahla kozakwethu "Belt and Road", kodwa futhi ithumele amaqembu onjiniyela aphesheya ukuze asebenze imayela lokugcina.
Lokhu kuvela ekuhlangenwe nakho kukaLam eMumbai, eNdiya, phakathi nalolu bhubhane.
Ngenxa yokusalela emuva okulinganiselwe kokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha, i-India yake yaba indawo ethinteke kakhulu kulo bhubhane.Njengemishini yezokwelapha edingeka ngokuphuthumayo kakhulu, izigxilisa komoyampilo wezokwelapha azikho esitokweni emhlabeni wonke.Lapho isidingo se-oxygen yezokwelapha sikhuphuka ngo-2020, iNuzhuo Technology yathengisa ama-concentrator komoyampilo wezokwelapha angaphezu kuka-500 e-Ali International Station.Ngaleso sikhathi, ukuze kuthuthwe ngokushesha inqwaba yamajeneretha omoya-mpilo, amasosha aseNdiya nawo athumela indiza ekhethekile eHangzhou.
Lawa maconcentrator komoyampilo aye olwandle adonsele abantu abaningi emgqeni wokuphila nokufa.Kodwa-ke, uFrank wathola ukuthi ijeneretha ye-oxygen enenani lama-yuan angu-500,000 yayithengiswa ngezigidi ezingu-3 eNdiya, futhi insizakalo yabathengisi bendawo yayingakwazi ukuqhubeka, futhi imishini eminingi yayiphukile futhi akekho owayenakekelwa, futhi ekugcineni yaphenduka inqwaba yemfucuza. .
“Ngemva kokuthi ama-spare parts ekhasimende engezwe ngumuntu ophakathi nendawo, i-accessory ingase ibize kakhulu kunomshini, ungivumela kanjani ukuba ngilungise, ngenzenjani ukulungisa.”Amazwi omlomo aphelile, futhi imakethe yesikhathi esizayo ayisekho.UFrank uthe, ngakho-ke uzimisele kakhulu ukwenza imayela lokugcina lenkonzo ngokwakhe, futhi alethe ubuchwepheshe baseShayina nemikhiqizo yamaShayina kumakhasimende nganoma iyiphi imali.
I-Hangzhou: Idolobha elinokusabalalisa komoya okunamandla kakhulu emhlabeni
Kunemidondoshiya emine eyaziwayo yamagesi ezimboni emhlabeni, okuyiLinde eJalimane, i-Air Liquide eFrance, iPraxair yase-United States (kamuva eyatholwa uLinde) kanye ne-Air Chemical Products e-United States.Lezi ziqhwaga zibalelwa ku-80% wemakethe yokuhlukanisa umoya emhlabeni jikelele.
Kodwa-ke, emkhakheni wemishini yokuhlukanisa umoya, i-Hangzhou iyidolobha elinamandla kunawo wonke emhlabeni: umkhiqizi wemishini yokuhlukanisa umoya omkhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni kanye neqoqo lemboni yokukhiqiza imishini yokuhlukanisa umoya elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni useHangzhou.
Iqoqo ledatha libonisa ukuthi i-China inamaphesenti angama-80 emakethe yemishini yokuhlukanisa umoya emhlabeni, futhi i-Hangzhou Oxygen ithatha ngaphezu kuka-50% wesabelo semakethe emakethe yaseShayina kuphela.Ngenxa yalokhu, uFrank wenza ihlaya ngokuthi amanani e-durian aseshibhile futhi ashibhile eminyakeni yamuva, futhi kunesikweletu ku-Hangzhou.
Ngo-2013, ngesikhathi liqala ibhizinisi lokuhlukanisa isikhashana, i-Hangzhou Nuzhuo Group yayihlose ukukhulisa ibhizinisi futhi ifinyelele izinga elifana ne-Hangzhou Oxygen.Isibonelo, i-Hangzhou Oxygen iyisisetshenziswa esikhulu sokuhlukanisa umoya esisetshenziswa yizimboni, futhi i-Hangzhou Nuzhuo Group nayo iyakwenza.Kodwa manje amandla engeziwe afakwa emishinini emincane ye-nitrogen ewuketshezi.
Muva nje, uNuzhuo uthuthukise umshini ohlanganisiwe we-nitrogen owuketshezi obiza ngaphezu kuka-$20,000 kuphela futhi wagibela umkhumbi wezimpahla oya eNew Zealand."Kulo nyaka, sibheke abathengi abaningi ngabanye eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, eNtshonalanga Afrika naseLatin America."Kusho u-Aroni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-19-2023